IISS Report Links Russian Shadow Fleet to Drone Disruptions Over Europe

A report published by the International Institute of Strategic Studies (IISS) on July 2, 2026, identified 144 suspected drone sightings over European airspace between 2024 and mid-2026. The report alleges that Russia utilized shadow fleet vessels to launch drones, causing repeated disruptions to civilian aviation. Analysts suggest the campaign is a deliberate "gray zone" tactic designed to undermine European security architecture while remaining below the threshold of triggering a collective NATO response.

Date: July 2, 2026

Location: Sweden

Conflict: NATO-Russia Gray Zone Conflict

Category: other

Severity: MEDIUM

Source: Just Security

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